应用化学2018,Vol.35Issue(2):123-128,6.DOI:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2018.02.170427
基于核酸和蛋白的生物大分子热致液晶研究进展
Recent Research Progress on Biomacromolecular Thermotropic Liquid Crystals
摘要
Abstract
Biomacromolecules, such as DNA, protein and virus, can only undergo thermal degradation because their dimensions exceed the range of their intermolecular forces.Hence the formation of solvent-free biomacromolecular liquid and liquid crystal materials remains a significant challenge.Here, we briefly introduce the preparation and characterization of solvent-free biomacromolecular liquid crystal materials. Lamellar mesophases of solvent-free thermotropic liquid crystals are formed by electrostatic complexation of biomacromolecules and oppositely charged surfactants.These thermotropic liquid crystals retain the ordering and fluidity of biomolecules, providing great opportunities for their technical applications in water-free environments.关键词
生物大分子/热致液晶/表面活性剂/静电作用力Key words
biomacromolecule/thermotropic liquid crystal/surfactant/electrostatic force分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
吴中涛,张蕾,邵百旗,刘凯..基于核酸和蛋白的生物大分子热致液晶研究进展[J].应用化学,2018,35(2):123-128,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21704099)资助Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21704099) (21704099)