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籼粳杂交稻稻曲病病情分级标准研究

谢子正 赵帅锋 许渭根 黄世文

中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(1):64-67,4.
中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(1):64-67,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2018.01.015

籼粳杂交稻稻曲病病情分级标准研究

Studies on the Grading Standard of Rice False Smut for Indica/Japonica Hybrid Rice

谢子正 1赵帅锋 2许渭根 1黄世文3

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省植物保护检疫局,杭州310020
  • 2. 建德市植物保护站,浙江建德311600
  • 3. 中国水稻研究所,杭州311400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The relationships between per panicle weight loss rate and per panicle's number of rice false smut ball and diseased grains were calculated, respectively. The results indicated that there were significantly negative correlation between panicle weight and per panicle smut ball numbers and diseased grains. According to the per panicle smut ball numbers, rice false smut grading standard was determined: grade 0,1,2,3,4 and 5 corresponding to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4~5 and more than 6 (including 6)smut balls per panicle. On the other hands,according to the per panicle diseased grain numbers,rice false smut grading standard was determined: grade 0,1,2,3,4 and 5 corresponding to 0, 1, 2~3, 4~6, 7~13 and more than 14 (including 14)infected grains per panicle. The authors suggested that per panicle smut ball numbers should be adopted for grading standard of rice false smut in investigation in the field.Nevertheless, it was better by using per panicle diseased grain numbers as grading standard of rice false smut in the experiments and demonstration projects.

关键词

稻曲病/病情分级/标准

Key words

rice false smut/grading of disease severity/standard

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谢子正,赵帅锋,许渭根,黄世文..籼粳杂交稻稻曲病病情分级标准研究[J].中国稻米,2018,24(1):64-67,4.

基金项目

浙江省"三农六方"科技选择项目(CTZB-F160728AWZ-SNY1-4) (CTZB-F160728AWZ-SNY1-4)

国家重点研发项目(2016YFD0200801) (2016YFD0200801)

院创新工程项目"水稻病虫草害防控技术创新团队"(CAAS-ASTIP-2013-CNRRI) (CAAS-ASTIP-2013-CNRRI)

中国稻米

OACSTPCD

1006-8082

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