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不同运动方式训练对慢性肾脏病患者运动功能的影响

梁丰 霍文璟 欧阳刚 季鹏 王尊 王磊 叶祥明

中国康复理论与实践2018,Vol.24Issue(2):208-213,6.
中国康复理论与实践2018,Vol.24Issue(2):208-213,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.02.017

不同运动方式训练对慢性肾脏病患者运动功能的影响

Effects of Different Types of Exercise on Motor Function in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

梁丰 1霍文璟 1欧阳刚 2季鹏 2王尊 3王磊 3叶祥明1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省人民医院,杭州医学院附属人民医院,浙江杭州市310014
  • 2. 江苏省省级机关医院,江苏南京市210024
  • 3. 南京中医药大学,江苏南京市210029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effects of aerobic training and aerobic combined with resistance training on motor function, like muscle strength,cardiopulmonary endurance and so on,in patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD). Methods From July,2015 to August,2016,60 patients with CKD were randomly divided into control group(A,n=20), aerobic training group(B,n=20)and aerobic combined with resistance training group(C,n=20).Group B per-formed cycle ergometer at 50% peak oxygen uptake(VO2peak)for 30 minutes a time,and group C performed one section of Thera-Band resistance training based on group B, three times a week for twelve weeks.All patients were evaluated with one repetition maximum-upper limb (1 RM-U), one repetition maximum-lower limb (1 RM-L),Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test(CPET),Arm Curl Test(ACT),30-second Chair Stand(CS-30),Six-Min-ute Walk Test(6MWT),and estimated gomerular filtration rate(eGFR)and serum creatinine(sCr)were calculat-ed and recorded before and after training. Results There was no significant difference in all indexes among three groups before training(F<1.841,P>0.05).After training,all indexes improved in groups B and C(t>2.162,P<0.05),and were better in groups B and C than in group A(t>2.132, P<0.05).After training, 1 RM-U, 1 RM-L, VO2peak,ACT, CS-30 and 6MWT were better in group C than in group B(t>2.081,P<0.05). Conclusion Aerobic training could improve the motor function of patients with CKD,and it is more effective combined with resistance training.

关键词

慢性肾脏病/运动功能/有氧运动/抗阻训练

Key words

chronic kidney disease/motor function/aerobic training/resistance training

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

梁丰,霍文璟,欧阳刚,季鹏,王尊,王磊,叶祥明..不同运动方式训练对慢性肾脏病患者运动功能的影响[J].中国康复理论与实践,2018,24(2):208-213,6.

基金项目

全国高校博士点基金项目(No.20123237120008)Supported by Doctoral Fund of Higher Education Institutions in China(No.20123237120008) (No.20123237120008)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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