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共振式消声器气流再生噪声分析

朱福 郭辉 王岩松 魏民祥 吴江

噪声与振动控制2018,Vol.38Issue(1):68-73,6.
噪声与振动控制2018,Vol.38Issue(1):68-73,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2018.01.013

共振式消声器气流再生噪声分析

Analysis of Flow Regeneration Noise of Resonant Mufflers

朱福 1郭辉 1王岩松 2魏民祥 3吴江1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海工程技术大学 汽车工程学院,上海201620
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学 能源与动力学院,南京210016
  • 3. 宁波思明汽车科技股份有限公司,浙江 宁波315171
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The relationship between the flow regeneration noise(FRN)and the flow velocity as well as the temperature of resonant mufflers are studied. The models of the fluid field and acoustic field of a resonant muffler are established by means of LES-AA method.The test bench is built and the fluid and acoustic models are verified.On this basis,the FRN and turbulent kinetic energy(TKE)of the muffler are calculated.The computation results reveal that both FRN and TKE have very large values in structural mutation of the muffler and the nephogram distributions of the two parameters are in accordance each other. The FRN frequencies are mainly below 3 000 Hz. The sound pressure level increases with the increasing of inlet flow velocity and decreases with the increasing of the air flow temperature.But its spectral characteristic is less influenced by the flow velocity and temperature.The FRN characteristics of multi-field coupling can be used as a reference for the resonant mufflers design.

关键词

声学/气流再生噪声/多场耦合/大涡模拟/消声器

Key words

acoustics/flow regeneration noise/multi-field coupling/large eddy simulation/muffler

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

朱福,郭辉,王岩松,魏民祥,吴江..共振式消声器气流再生噪声分析[J].噪声与振动控制,2018,38(1):68-73,6.

基金项目

上海市自然科学基金资助项目(14ZR1418600) (14ZR1418600)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51675324,51175320) (51675324,51175320)

上海市教委科研创新资助项目(13YZ110) (13YZ110)

噪声与振动控制

OACSCDCSTPCD

1006-1355

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