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拖拉机前轴悬架参数优化设计

袁加奇 范骏 周永清

噪声与振动控制2018,Vol.38Issue(1):130-136,163,8.
噪声与振动控制2018,Vol.38Issue(1):130-136,163,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2018.01.026

拖拉机前轴悬架参数优化设计

Optimized Design of Parameters of Tractor Front Axle Suspensions

袁加奇 1范骏 2周永清1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏开放大学 江苏城市职业学院,南京210036
  • 2. 南京农业大学 工学院,南京210031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the CF700 tractor as the research object, the 4-DOF vibration model of the tractor with a front axle suspension is build by means of the MATLAB/SIMULINK platform.Using a 100 m smoother road of GB/T 10910—2004 as the excitation, the vibration performace of the tractor is tested experimentally and simulated numerically under the same conditions.The results show that the average relative error is 16.8 % and acceptable.It is shown that,when the stiffness and damping coefficients of the front suspension are 334 kN/m and 12 665 N?s/m respectively,the comprehensive performance of the tractor is optimal.The RMSs of the vertical vibration acceleration and the pitch vibration acceleration at the mass center of the tractor are reduced by 14.57 % and 34.34 % respectively,the RMSs of the vertical vibration acceleration at the seat and the front tire dynamic load are reduced by 4.42 % and 17.76 % respectively. Ride comfort and driving safety of the tractor are improved significantly.

关键词

振动与波/拖拉机/前轴悬架/振动特性/刚度系数/阻尼系数

Key words

vibration and wave/tractor/front axle suspension/vibration characteristics/stiffness/damping coefficient

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

袁加奇,范骏,周永清..拖拉机前轴悬架参数优化设计[J].噪声与振动控制,2018,38(1):130-136,163,8.

基金项目

江苏开放大学(江苏城市职业学院)"十三五"规划课题成果(17SSW-Z-Q-031) (江苏城市职业学院)

噪声与振动控制

OACSCDCSTPCD

1006-1355

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