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氧化乐果在绿化废弃物厌氧发酵过程中的降解

邵一心 顾平道

安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(4):70-72,76,4.
安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(4):70-72,76,4.

氧化乐果在绿化废弃物厌氧发酵过程中的降解

Experiment on Degradation of Omethoate in Green Waste Anaerobic Degradation System

邵一心 1顾平道1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海201600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To study the feasibility of anaerobic digestion to promote the degradation of organophosphorus pesticides.[Method] Platanus leaves were used as raw materials for anaerobic digestion.Omethoate was dropped into the fermentation system.Gas chromatography was used to detect the concentration of the pesticides in the fermentation system.[Result] The result showed that the lower the concentration of pesticide in anaerobic digestion system,the faster the degradation rate.Under the load of anaerobic digestion system set up by experiment,the 140 mg/L of dimethoate was the limit of this system.At the omethoate concentration of 60 mg/L,there began to appear the biogas production inhibition,and when the omethoate concentration was over 100 mg/L,the inhibition became extremely serious.With the reaction,pH steadily increased and finally stabilized at 6.5-7.3.The pH was suitable for the growth of methanogens.[Conclusion] It is feasible to use urban greening waste to ferment and degrade organophosphorus pesticides.

关键词

绿色垃圾/厌氧发酵/有机磷农药/氧化乐果

Key words

Green waste/Anaerobic fermentation/Organophosphorus pesticide/Omethoate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邵一心,顾平道..氧化乐果在绿化废弃物厌氧发酵过程中的降解[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(4):70-72,76,4.

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