大豆科学2018，Vol.37Issue(1)：126-130,5.DOI:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2018.01.0126
供给侧改革与黑龙江大豆产业发展研究
Supply-Side Reform and Heilongjiang Soybean Industry Development Research
摘要
Abstract
Heilongjiang province is the largest non-GMO soybean producing area with an annual output accounts for about half of China.In recent years,the soybean industry in Heilongjiang falls into a declining trend,production dropped sharply,and the industry gradually shrinking predicament.The safety of soybean industry is closely related with the safety of our country's agricultural species,agricultural arable land and national food.The' Report on the Implementation of the Plan for National Economic and Social Development in 2016 and the Draft Plan for National Economic and Social Development in 2017 of Heilongjiang Province' proposed the planting industry structure adjustment policy to expand rice and soybean planting,and reduce the soybean planting.It is a practical version of implementing the' supply-side structural reform' of the central government.Promoting Heilongjiang agricultural supply-side structural reform and non-genetically modified soybean national industrial development are related to the agricultural modernization and security of Heilongjiang province.Since the country proposed the reform of the agricultural supply-side structure,the government of Heilongjiang province and the agricultural administrations at all levels of government have taken measures to encourage farmers to reduce corn planting and expand soybean and rice acreage.The sharp decline trend of soybean acreage in our province was contained.In 2016,the sown area of soybean was 312.5 hectares,which increased 724 000 hectares or 30.2％ over 2015,but it still has not been fundamentally reversed.Therefore,it is suggested that the revitalized plan for the development of the soybean industry should be taken to ensure theoutput,quality and planting area of soybean in our province,the introduction of preferential policies to encourage soybeanfarmers to plant soybeans,the extension of the intensive processing industry chain to enhance the overall efficiency of soybeanindustry in our province,and adjust trade policy to ensure soybean space for development and so on.These measures ensurethat the province's soybean industry safety and rejuvenation.关键词
非转基因大豆/转基因大豆/大豆产业安全/大豆产业振兴规划Key words
Non-GMO soybeans/GMO soybeans/Soybean industry safety/Soybean industry revitalization plan分类
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程遥..供给侧改革与黑龙江大豆产业发展研究[J].大豆科学,2018,37(1):126-130,5.基金项目
国家社会科学基金(14BJY126). （14BJY126）
