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基于钯水凝胶的电化学传感器选择性检测水合肼

柴瑞涛 刘雨腾 张国 朱维晃 陈宇云 冯建军 柴守宁

分析化学2018,Vol.46Issue(3):432-437,6.
分析化学2018,Vol.46Issue(3):432-437,6.DOI:10.11895/j.issn.0253-3820.171435

基于钯水凝胶的电化学传感器选择性检测水合肼

Selective Determination of Hydrazine Hydrate on Palladium Hydrogels-modified Electrochemical Sensor

柴瑞涛 1刘雨腾 2张国 1朱维晃 2陈宇云 3冯建军 2柴守宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学理学院,西安710055
  • 2. 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,西安710055
  • 3. 长安大学环境科学与工程学院,西安710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Palladium hydrogel capped by β-cyclodextrins (Pdβ-CD) was prepared by a facile method with β-cyclodextrins and palladium(II) chloride,which were then modified onto the surface of gold electrode. The morphology and structure of the as-prepared palladium hydrogel were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), while the electrochemistry behaviors of gold electrode modified by Pdβ-CDwere investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry(DPV). The results indicated the sensor had high electrochemistry response to hydrazine hydrate in the presence of K+,Na+,Mg2+,NH+4,Ni+2,Mn2+,Cl-,NO-3,SO2-4,PO3-4,HCOO-, C6H5O-3. Under the optimized conditions, the oxidized peak current showed linear relationship with the concentration of hydrazine hydrate in the concentration range of 25-950 μmol/L and the limit of detection (LOD) of 1.6 μmol/L(S/N=3).Owing to the facile preparation,high sensitivity and selectivity,the sensor has potential applications in determination of hydrazine hydrate in real water samples

关键词

/水凝胶/电化学/传感器/水合肼

Key words

Palladium/Hydrogels/Electrochemistry/Sensor/Hydrazine hydrate

引用本文复制引用

柴瑞涛,刘雨腾,张国,朱维晃,陈宇云,冯建军,柴守宁..基于钯水凝胶的电化学传感器选择性检测水合肼[J].分析化学,2018,46(3):432-437,6.

基金项目

本文系国家自然科学基金(No.21205092)、西安建筑科技大学人才基金(No.RC1306)、西安建筑科技大学青年科技基金(No.QN1434)和长安大学开放基金(No.310829161130)资助 This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21205092),the Talent Foundation of Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology(No.RC1306),the Youth Foundation of Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology(No.QN1434)and the Open Foundation of Chang'an University(No.310829161130). (No.21205092)

分析化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

0253-3820

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