老年医学与保健2017,Vol.23Issue(5):378-381,4.
视觉反馈受力平板训练联合生物反馈功能性电刺激对老年跌倒患者静态平衡的影响
Effect of Vision Feedback Training plus BFES on Static Balance of the Elderly with Fall
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the effect of vision feedback training plus biofeedback and functional electric stimulation (BFES) on the static balance of the elderly with fall.Methods 120 elderly were randomly divided into 2 groups:intervention group and control group,60 in each;routine balance training was performed on the elderly in both groups while vision feedback training plus BFES was added to the elderly in intervention group;observation and evaluation were made to the Berg balance scale (BBS),Barthel index (BI) and the central pressure index of static balance of the elderly in both groups before training and after 3 courses of training,as well as to the occurrence of fall in all the elderly during the followup.Results After training,the improvement of BBS and BI in intervention group was superior to that in control group:BBS (12.63% vs 7.71%,P<0.05) and BI (3.41% vs 0.22%,P<0.05);the central pressure of static balance dropped down after training in both groups,which was more obvious in intervention group than in control group;during the 6 months of follow-up,the occurrence of fall and that of injury fall in intervention group were lower than those in control group:the occurrence of fall (13.3 % vs 28.3 %,P < 0.05) and the occurrence of injury fall (8.3 % vs 21.7 %,P < 0.05).Conclusions Vision feedback training plus BFES can improve the static balance of the elderly with fall and can decrease the occurrence of fall effectively.关键词
老年人/跌倒/平衡/视觉反馈Key words
elderly/fall/balance/vision feedback引用本文复制引用
马绍骏,盛净,李真..视觉反馈受力平板训练联合生物反馈功能性电刺激对老年跌倒患者静态平衡的影响[J].老年医学与保健,2017,23(5):378-381,4.基金项目
上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(13DZ1941606) (13DZ1941606)