生态与农村环境学报2018,Vol.34Issue(2):97-103,7.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2018.02.001
物质足迹研究综述
A Review of Researches on Material Footprint
摘要
Abstract
As a member of the footprint family,material footprint(MF)signifies the total of raw materials excavated and used to satisfy the need of an economic entity and is used as a measurement in reallocation of natural resources of the raw material and an integrated index of resource consumption and environment pressure. The economic system material flow method is the basis for calculation of material footprint.Although quite a volume of researches have been reported on calcu-lation of material flow in China,little is available in the literature about material footprint. The domestic technology-based assumption of I/O model(DTAIO), mixed life-cycle inventory I/O model(LCI-IO)and multi-regional input-output model(MRIO)are the I/O-based methods commonly used in budgeting material footprint, among which, the last one is relatively more effective. The researches on material footprint are focused mainly on using a nation as the unit for regional calculation,and researches using state or province as the unit are rarely reported,let alone researches on budgeting of re-gional material footprint in China. Now the multi-regional I/O inventories are being established, making it feasible to do researches on regional material footprint in China.关键词
经济系统物质流核算/物质足迹/多区域投入产出模型Key words
budgeting of economic system material flow/material footprint/multi-regional input/output model分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
谢清华,凌士显..物质足迹研究综述[J].生态与农村环境学报,2018,34(2):97-103,7.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(15YJCZH187) (15YJCZH187)