山西医科大学学报2018,Vol.49Issue(2):189-195,7.DOI:10.13753/j.issn.1007-6611.2018.02.020
闭孔神经阻滞对闭孔神经反射及并发症发生率影响的Meta分析
Effect of obturator nerve block in preventing obturator nerve reflex:a Meta-analysis
叶慧红 1王亚静 2赵建力3
作者信息
- 1. 山西医科大学麻醉学系,太原 380000
- 2. 山西医科大学生理教研室
- 3. 山西医科大学第一临床医学院麻醉科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate systemically the effect of obturator nerve block(ONB)on obturator nerve reflex and complications in the clinical treatment of bladder tumor. Methods Two researchers independently searched PubMed database,EMBASE and the Cochrane Central Register,CBM,Wanfang database,CNKI Chinese Journal Full-text Database to extract the data according to inclusion and exclusion criteria strictly. The incidences of obturator reflex and complications with or without obturator nerve block were evaluated by calculating pooled relatives risk(RRs)and associated 95% CIs. Results Nineteen trials with 1 397 patients were included in this Meta-analysis. The incidence of obturator reflex was lower in obturator nerve block group than in control group(RR=0.15,95% CI 0.11-0.21,P<0.000 01). The incidence of bladder perforation was lower in obturator nerve block group than in control group(RR=0.18,95% CI 0.10-0.31,P<0.000 01). The recurrence of bladder wall tumor in one year was lower in obturator nerve block group than in control group(RR=0.56,95%CI 0.40-0.78,P=0.000 8). Conclusion The findings indicate that ONB may re-duce the incidence of obturator reflex in patients with bladder tumor during transuretheal resection of lateral bladder wall tumor.关键词
Meta分析/闭孔神经阻滞/闭孔神经反射/并发症Key words
Meta analysis/obturator nerve block/obturator nerve reflex/complications分类
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叶慧红,王亚静,赵建力..闭孔神经阻滞对闭孔神经反射及并发症发生率影响的Meta分析[J].山西医科大学学报,2018,49(2):189-195,7.