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不同覆盖物对甘薯光合特性和产量的影响

鄢铮 张小红 王正荣

云南农业大学学报(自然科学)2017,Vol.32Issue(6):985-991,7.
云南农业大学学报(自然科学)2017,Vol.32Issue(6):985-991,7.DOI:10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.004

不同覆盖物对甘薯光合特性和产量的影响

Impact of Different Film Mulching on the Photosynthetic Characteristics and the Yield of Sweet Potato Varieties

鄢铮 1张小红 1王正荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 福州市农业科学研究所,福建福州350018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purposes] The experiment was to choose the best mulching method and provide a theoretical basis of high-yield cultivation of sweet potato.[Methods] We tested the yield and the photosynthetic characteristics related indicators of leaves and carried out the relevance analysis,using the straw and soil,black plastic film,and transparent plastic film as the mulching during cultivation of ‘ Rongshu-819’ [Results] (1) The yield of the treatment with the black plastic film mulching was the highest,the transparent plastic film treatment lower,and the straw and soil treatment was the lowest.(2) The yield of three treatments all had extremely significant positive correlations with net photosynthesis rate (Pn),intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) and the contents of chlorophyll,significant positive correlations with transpiration rate (Tr).(3) In three treatments,Pn all had extremely significant positive correlations with Ci,Tr and the contents of chlorophyll,positive correlations with water use efficiency (WUE),and significant negative correlations with stomatal resistance (Sr).[Conclusion] In this experiment,we concluded that the black plastic film could be used as the mulching in production,which could increase Pn and the yield of sweet potatoes.

关键词

甘薯/光合特性/产量

Key words

sweet potato/photosynthetic characteristics/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

鄢铮,张小红,王正荣..不同覆盖物对甘薯光合特性和产量的影响[J].云南农业大学学报(自然科学),2017,32(6):985-991,7.

基金项目

福建省科技星火计划项目(2016S0003) (2016S0003)

福州市科技计划项目(2016-N-114). (2016-N-114)

云南农业大学学报(自然科学)

OA北大核心

1004-390X

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