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氮水平和硝态氮比例对烤烟磷、钾、氯等元素累积分配的影响

徐照丽 杨宇虹 段玉琪 晋艳

云南农业大学学报(自然科学)2017,Vol.32Issue(6):1028-1035,8.
云南农业大学学报(自然科学)2017,Vol.32Issue(6):1028-1035,8.DOI:10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.010

氮水平和硝态氮比例对烤烟磷、钾、氯等元素累积分配的影响

Effect of Nitrogen Application Rate and Nitrate Nitrogen Ratio on Accumulation and Distribution of P, K and Cl of Flue-cured Tobacco

徐照丽 1杨宇虹 1段玉琪 1晋艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省烟草农业科学研究院,云南昆明650021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to understand the influence of nitrogen on the absorption of phosphorus (P),potassium (K) and chlorine (Cl).[Method] The effects of nitrogen application rate and nitrate nitrogen ratio on accumulation and distribution of other nutrients of fluecured tobacco were studied.A field experiment was carried out.[Results] The effects of nitrogen application rate and nitrate nitrogen ratio on the contents of P,K and Cl were different.The interaction of nitrogen application rate and nitrate nitrogen ratio had a significant effect on the P content in cutters.The change of the chlorine content in tobacco leaf had no effection the nitrate nitrogen ratio,mainly affected the nitrogen application rate.The influences of nitrogen application rate,nitrate nitrogen ratio and the interaction of them on the K content in tobacco leaves reached significant or extremely significant level.At the same nitrogen application rate and nitrate nitrogen ratio,the allocation rate of P in leaves was higher,but the allocation rate of Cl was higher in stem,lower in root.Applying the same proportion of nitrate nitrogen,with the increase of nitrogen application,the allocation rate of P,K and Cl were reduced.[Conclusion] In tobacco production,it is necessary to pay attention to balance between and nitrogen fertilizer other nutrient elements.

关键词

烤烟/氮素////累积分配

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/nitrogen/phosphorus/potassium/chlorine/accumulation and distribution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐照丽,杨宇虹,段玉琪,晋艳..氮水平和硝态氮比例对烤烟磷、钾、氯等元素累积分配的影响[J].云南农业大学学报(自然科学),2017,32(6):1028-1035,8.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司云南省公司科技项目(2014YN12,2015YN03). (2014YN12,2015YN03)

云南农业大学学报(自然科学)

OA北大核心

1004-390X

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