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荷兰豆施肥效应及施肥指标研究

刘振国 杨顺安 陆峻波 马芳 童江云 谭海燕

云南农业大学学报(自然科学)2017,Vol.32Issue(6):1064-1071,8.
云南农业大学学报(自然科学)2017,Vol.32Issue(6):1064-1071,8.DOI:10.16211/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2017.06.015

荷兰豆施肥效应及施肥指标研究

Research on Fertilizer Effect and Fertilization Index of Snow Peas

刘振国 1杨顺安 2陆峻波 3马芳 2童江云 4谭海燕4

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院园艺研究所,云南昆明650224
  • 2. 昆明市晋宁县农业技术推广中心,云南昆明650600
  • 3. 云南农业大学职业与继续教育学院,云南昆明650201
  • 4. 昆明市农业科学研究院资源环境研究所,云南昆明650118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose] The research aimed to study the fertilizer effect and fertilization index of snow peas on sweet.[Method] The effect and the utilization efficiency of fertilizer in five groups of "3414" fertilizer experiment of snow peas in Jinning County of Kunming City since 2013 was analyzed.Additionally,the correlation of fertilization rate,soil-based yield and relative yield of snow peas with soil nutrient content was analyzed respectively.[Results] The maximum application rate for N,P2O5 and K2O were 25-47 kg/667m2,10.9-21 kg/667m2,20-33 kg/667m2 respectively,and the average ratio of N,P2O5 and K2O was 1.4∶0.7∶ 1.The optimum fertilization program should be N 16-22 kg/ 667m2,P2O5 8-11 kg/667m2 and K2O 10-16 kg/667m2.Meanwhile,the negative correlation had been found between soil available N level and maximum N fertilization rate in snow peas production.However,the relative yield of snow peas was not significantly correlated with soil nutrient test.[Conclusion] It is suggested that N fertilization index of snow peas in Kunming could be determined based on the soil alkaline nitrogen,and NPK fertilizer ratio could be used in fertilization on snow peas.

关键词

荷兰豆/肥料效应/施肥指标

Key words

snow peas/fertilizer effect/fertilization index

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘振国,杨顺安,陆峻波,马芳,童江云,谭海燕..荷兰豆施肥效应及施肥指标研究[J].云南农业大学学报(自然科学),2017,32(6):1064-1071,8.

基金项目

农业部测土配方施肥补贴资金项目. ()

云南农业大学学报(自然科学)

OA北大核心

1004-390X

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