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颗粒级配与形状对钙质砂渗透性的影响

任玉宾 王胤 杨庆

岩土力学2018,Vol.39Issue(2):491-497,7.
岩土力学2018,Vol.39Issue(2):491-497,7.DOI:10.16285/j.rsm.2016.0277

颗粒级配与形状对钙质砂渗透性的影响

Effects of particle size distribution and shape on permeability of calcareous sand

任玉宾 1王胤 1杨庆1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Calcareous sand is widespread in tropical marine regions (including the South China Sea).It is one type of special geomaterial with unique hydro-physical properties different from terrigenous sands.Through the conventional constant head permeability tests,the effect of particle size distribution with varied uniformity coefficients and curvature coefficients on the permeability of the calcareous sand has been investigated.In light of the unique shape of calcareous sand particle,the ratio,Ψ,of sphericity Ф to circularity X was introduced to quantitatively describe the particle shape based on the SEM images.To explore the effect of particle shape on the permeability of the calcareous sand,an investigation was performed by comparing with Fujian standard sands and glass beads with the same particle size distribution and relative compaction.The test results indicate that the permeability of the calcareous sand increases with the growth of uniformity coefficients and curvature coefficients,being consistent with the effect of particle size distribution on common sands.Compared to the other two kinds of granular materials,the particle shape of the calcareous sand has significantly structural and nonuniform properties,which can significantly reduce the permeability.The results of the present study will provide a guide for the designs of the island building and platform foundations.

关键词

钙质砂/级配/颗粒形状/球度/圆度/渗透性

Key words

calcareous sand/particle size distribution/particle shape/sphericity/circularity/permeability

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

任玉宾,王胤,杨庆..颗粒级配与形状对钙质砂渗透性的影响[J].岩土力学,2018,39(2):491-497,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.41572252) (No.41572252)

国家自然科学基金青年基金(No.51409036).This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41572252) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars (51409036). (No.51409036)

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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