局解手术学杂志2017，Vol.26Issue(11)：786-789,4.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.08E017016
肩关节训练伤的解剖学特征及干预措施
Anatomic characteristics and epidemiological investigation of shoulder injuries by training
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of shoulder injuries by training,and provide scientific evidence for effective intervention measures.Methods Through cluster random sampling method,a questionnaire survey was conducted on 1 080 trainers to analyze the occurrence of shoulder injury by training,the training courses lead to shoulder injuries and classification of shoulder injuries by training.The psychological status,shoulder symptoms,protective measures and other factors were compared between the injured group and the normal group to explore the influencing factors of injuries.Results Of 1 080 trainers,the incidence of shoulder injuries was 18.52％.The training course where injured were currently creeping forward (34.96％),push-ups (13.82％) and pull-ups (13.41％).The main types of injuries were soft tissue injuries(92.27％).The difference was statistically significant between two groups in the aspects of the mental state,shoulder protection measures and the presence of symptoms (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion The shoulder injuries of training personnel were mainly caused by soft tissue injuries.Long time training,short time for rest,lack of control or confidence were the major risk factors.Shoulder symptoms during training and inadequate application of protective measures may lead to the incidence of training injuries increasing.关键词
训练伤/地勤/过顶运动/肩关节损伤/流行病学Key words
training injuries/ground motion/over-head motion/shoulder injuries/epidemiology分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杜德凯,潘昭勋,孙超,闵小军,张洪鑫..肩关节训练伤的解剖学特征及干预措施[J].局解手术学杂志,2017,26(11):786-789,4.基金项目
全军后勤科研计划项目(CJN13J002) （CJN13J002）
