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基于定向距离理论的五轴加工刀具轨迹规划算法

尹业熙 秦衡峰 周后明

中国机械工程2017,Vol.28Issue(22):2681-2688,8.
中国机械工程2017,Vol.28Issue(22):2681-2688,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2017.22.006

基于定向距离理论的五轴加工刀具轨迹规划算法

Tool Path Planning Algorithm of Five-axis Machining Based on Directional Distance Theory

尹业熙 1秦衡峰 2周后明1

作者信息

  • 1. 湘潭大学机械工程学院,湘潭,411105
  • 2. 湘潭大学复杂轨迹加工工艺及装备教育部工作研究中心,湘潭,411105
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For the residual error problems of five-axis machining free-form surface of toroidal cutter,a tool path planning algorithm with maximum ISO-scallop due to directional distance theory was proposed based on traditional ISO-scallop algorithm.Firstly,the initial lateral spacing distance of the known cutter contact (CC) point was calculated according to differential geometry theory,and the adjacent CC point was obtained in lateral direction.And then the actual scallop height of the adjacent CC point was calculated by scallop error calculation model based on the directional distance theory.Finally,the maximum ISO-scallop of the adjacent tool path was planned through the iterative calculation.Repetitions went on until the tool paths of the whole surface were obtained.The experimental results show that compared with the commercial software MasterCAM 9.0,the algorithm may greatly reduce total length of tool paths while ensuring the quality of surface machining,and improving the processing efficiency.

关键词

环形刀/自由曲面/等最大残留高度/定向距离理论/刀具轨迹规划

Key words

toroidal cutter/free-form surface/maximum ISO-scallop/directional distance theory/tool path planning

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

尹业熙,秦衡峰,周后明..基于定向距离理论的五轴加工刀具轨迹规划算法[J].中国机械工程,2017,28(22):2681-2688,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51375418) (51375418)

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2017JJ4038) (2017JJ4038)

中国机械工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-132X

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