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种肥用量对免耕半固态直播稻产量构成与稻米品质的影响

周晶 李静怡 谭长龙 黄璜

作物研究2018,Vol.32Issue(1):6-11,6.
作物研究2018,Vol.32Issue(1):6-11,6.DOI:10.16848/j.cnki.issn.1001-5280.2018.01.02

种肥用量对免耕半固态直播稻产量构成与稻米品质的影响

Effects of Seed Fertilization Level on the Yield and Grain Quality of Semisolid State Direct Seeding Rice with No-tillage

周晶 1李静怡 1谭长龙 1黄璜1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学农学院,长沙410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of seed fertilization level on the yield and grain quality of semisolid state direct seeding rice with no-tillage,and screen out the optimum seed fertilizer level.Data showed that the yield of semisolid state direct seeding rice with no-tillage was decreased when the application of compound fertilizer and nitrogen fertilizer was reduced at suitable amount.Compared with traditional tillage direct seeding,the yield of semisolid state direct seeding rice with no-tillage showed a trend of increased at the first and decreased afterward as the increasing of seed fertilizer amount.The best effect was observed when the seed fertilizer at the rate of 62.53 kg/hm2,with matrix compound fertilizer and slime ratio of 0.8∶ 100.Semisolid state direct seeding with no-tillage was beneficial to the increase of rice yield,but it will reduce the milled rice rate to a certain extent when compared with traditional tillage direct seeding.The rice protein content was reduced when the seed fertilizer was 57.72 kg/hm2,and the matrix compound fertilizer and slime ratio was 0.7∶ 100.There were no significant differences in the indexes of rice quality among different treatments of seed fertilizer application.

关键词

水稻/半固态播种/施肥/产量/稻米品质

Key words

rice/semisolid state seeding/fertilization/yield/grain quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周晶,李静怡,谭长龙,黄璜..种肥用量对免耕半固态直播稻产量构成与稻米品质的影响[J].作物研究,2018,32(1):6-11,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAD07B11). (2013BAD07B11)

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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