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纳米镍颗粒对无铅焊料低温钎焊性能的影响

甘贵生 刘歆 陈东 夏大权 张春红 杨栋华 史云龙 吴懿平

重庆理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.31Issue(11):58-64,7.
重庆理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.31Issue(11):58-64,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8425(z).2017.11.009

纳米镍颗粒对无铅焊料低温钎焊性能的影响

Effect of Nano-Ni Particles on the Performance of Joint with Low-Temperature Soldering of Lead-Free Solder

甘贵生 1刘歆 2陈东 3夏大权 2张春红 1杨栋华 1史云龙 1吴懿平1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市特种焊接材料与技术高校工程研究中心(重庆理工大学),重庆400054
  • 2. 重庆机电职业技术学院兵器工艺研究所,重庆402760
  • 3. 华中科技大学材料科学与工程学院,武汉430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The SAC0307 lead-free solder was used to complete Cu/Cu soldering joint,effect of nanoNi particles on the performance of joint with low-temperature soldering of lead-free solder were investigated.The experimental results have shown that intermetallic compound (IMC) on interfaces was mainly composed of a layer of thick Cu6Sn5 and thin Cu3Sn,and into a scallop-like shape.With the increase of soldering temperature,the IMC thickness increased and the change rate of IMC thickness was obvious,and the shear strength of solder joints were 24.03 MPa to 18.10 MPa,17.54MPa and 25.54 MPa with the increase of soldering temperature from 210 ℃ to 240 ℃,reduced by 27.01% at 220 ℃.After adding nano-Ni particles,IMC was serrated and more fiat,and the shear strength of composite solder joints were 32.48 MPa to 27.32 MPa,28.65 MPa and 26.54 MPa respectively from 210 ℃ to 240 ℃,reduced by 18.29% at 240 ℃.The shear strength of composite solder joint increased by 35.16% and 50.94%,63.34% and 3.92% compared with solder joints at the same soldering temperature respectively.The joints of lead-free solder appeared brittle fracture at 220 ~230 ℃,and had a different sizes dimples at 210 ℃.Defects such as porosity in composite solder joint was less,soldering seam was dense;the fracture were obvious ductile fracture,and the mechanical performance of joints was improved obviously after adding particles at 210-230 ℃.

关键词

无铅焊料/纳米颗粒/低温钎焊/力学性能

Key words

lead-free solder/nano-particles/low-temperature soldering/mechanical properties

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

甘贵生,刘歆,陈东,夏大权,张春红,杨栋华,史云龙,吴懿平..纳米镍颗粒对无铅焊料低温钎焊性能的影响[J].重庆理工大学学报(自然科学版),2017,31(11):58-64,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(61774066) (61774066)

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2015M582221) (2015M582221)

广东省省科技计划项目(2013B090600031) (2013B090600031)

重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1600943、KJ1600912) (KJ1600943、KJ1600912)

重庆市科委基础与前沿研究一般项目(cstc2016jcyjA0226) (cstc2016jcyjA0226)

重庆市巴南区科学技术计划项目(2017TJ08,2017TJ09) (2017TJ08,2017TJ09)

重庆理工大学实验技术开发基金资助项目(SK201708)和实验创新基金资助项目 (SK201708)

重庆理工大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-8425

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