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裂纹缺陷对钙钛矿太阳电池性能的影响

刘国震 叶加久 侯昭升 陈双宏 胡林华 潘旭 戴松元

高等学校化学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(3):545-551,7.
高等学校化学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(3):545-551,7.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20170285

裂纹缺陷对钙钛矿太阳电池性能的影响

Influence of Crack-defect on Perovskite Solar Cells Performance

刘国震 1叶加久 2侯昭升 1陈双宏 2胡林华 3潘旭 1戴松元1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院应用技术研究所,中国科学院光伏与节能材料重点实验室,合肥230088
  • 2. 中国科学技术大学研究生院科学岛分院,合肥230026
  • 3. 山东师范大学化学化工与材料科学学院,济南250014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influences of crack-defect on the quality of perovskite light absorber and the photovoltaic performance of(FAPbI3)0.85(MAPbBr3)0.15 perovskite solar cells(PSC)were investigated.The scanning elec-tron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis absorption and transient absorption, static photoluminescence spectroscopies were carried out to study the differences in the devices with and without crack-defect. The ex-perimental results show that, when there are obvious cracks on the surface, the films have worse crystallinity and weaker absorption,which could lead to the decrease of carrier extraction efficiency and increase of internal electron-hole recombination. As a result, the power conversion efficiency(PCE)of PSC with crack-defect is only 15.74%,while that of PSC without crack-defect show the highest PCE of 18.22%. Therefore,acquiring high quality of pe-rovskite thin film without crack-defect can reduce internal electron-hole recombination,im-prove carrier extraction efficiency and be beneficial to further enhance the photovoltaic performance of perovs-kite solar cells.

关键词

钙钛矿太阳电池/裂纹缺陷/光伏性能

Key words

Perovskite solar cell/Crack-defect/Photovoltaic performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘国震,叶加久,侯昭升,陈双宏,胡林华,潘旭,戴松元..裂纹缺陷对钙钛矿太阳电池性能的影响[J].高等学校化学学报,2018,39(3):545-551,7.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划项目(批准号:2015AA050602)、国家自然科学基金(批准号:61404142)和中国科学院BIC国际合作局对外合作重点项目(批准号:GJHZ1607)资助.Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2015AA050602),the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61404142)and the External Cooperation Program of BIC,Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.GJHZ1607). (批准号:2015AA050602)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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