国际医药卫生导报2018,Vol.24Issue(2):171-173,3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2018.02.007
不同性别抑郁症患者心理防御机制调查分析及相关治疗的临床探讨
Psychological defense mechanisms of male and female depressive patients and related treatments
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the psychological defense mechanisms of male and female depressive patients and the related treatments and to provide some clinical evidences.Methods Defense mechanism questionnaire was used to surveyed 60 depressive patients.The patients divided into a male group (n=30),(29.8±3.6) years old,and a female group (n=30),(27.6±3.4) years old.Results The scores of immature defense mechanism and intermediate defense mechanism were higher and the score of mature defense mechanism was lower in the male group than in the female group [(4.89±1.13) vs.(3.75±0.92),(4.96±0.56) vs.(4.55±0.65),and (5.06±1.07) vs.(5.69±0.95),all P < 0.05].There were statistical differences in the scores between these two groups.Females tended to use sublimation,repression,and humor to defend.There were statistical differences in mature and intermediate mechanisms between these two groups (P < 0.05).Conclusion While depressive patients are taking psychotherapy and medical treatment,they should be correspondingly guided according to gender difference.关键词
抑郁症/防御机制/性别/对照研究Key words
Depression/Defense mechanism/Gender/Control study引用本文复制引用
江俊虹,马晓强,李华,林树波..不同性别抑郁症患者心理防御机制调查分析及相关治疗的临床探讨[J].国际医药卫生导报,2018,24(2):171-173,3.基金项目
Project of Plan of Medical Science and Technology in Shantou (2015-123号)汕头市医疗科技计划项目(2015-123号) (2015-123号)