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基于ASCAT风场数据的中国近海风能资源评估

许遐祯 郭乔影 李正泉 黄敬峰

气象科学2017,Vol.37Issue(6):816-824,9.
气象科学2017,Vol.37Issue(6):816-824,9.DOI:10.3969/2016jms.0069

基于ASCAT风场数据的中国近海风能资源评估

Wind resource assessment in the offshore of China based on ASCAT wind data

许遐祯 1郭乔影 2李正泉 3黄敬峰2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省气候中心,南京210009
  • 2. 浙江大学农业遥感与信息技术应用研究所,杭州310058
  • 3. 浙江省气候中心,杭州310007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Wind field data retrieved from the satellite can be a valuable supplement to on-site meas urement and of great significance for offshore wind resource assessment.The daily wind speed data retrieved from ASCAT was compared with the buoy data near the coast of the United States and China.Resuits show that the root mean square error of wind speed was 1.27 m·s-1 in compared with the wind speeds of NDBC buoys.Then,the ASCAT daily data and offshore buoy hourly data were used to calculate the mean wind speed,wind power density and the Weibull probability density function.The residual errors of mean wind speed and wind power density associated with ASCAT and individual buoy were respectively less than ±0.5 m·s-1 and ±50 W·m-2.These residual errors of ASCAT compared with buoy mean wind speed and wind power density were respectively less than ±8% and ± 12%.The Weibull wind speed distribution of ASCAT data shows good agreement with the result of buoy data.Therefore,ASCAT wind data can provide useful wind parameter information for offshore wind resource assessment.The spatial distribution of wind resources in the coast of China at the height of 10 m and 70 m from 2007 to 2015 were analyzed by using ASCAT wind speeds.The result indicates that the most favorable wind conditions are along the coastal area in the Taiwan Strait.

关键词

ASCAT/近海/风能资源/风功率密度/Weibull分布函数

Key words

ASCAT/Offshore/Wind energy resource/Wind power density/Weibull distribution function

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

许遐祯,郭乔影,李正泉,黄敬峰..基于ASCAT风场数据的中国近海风能资源评估[J].气象科学,2017,37(6):816-824,9.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201306050) (气象)

浙江省科技计划项目(2013C33068) (2013C33068)

气象科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-0827

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