山西农业大学学报（自然科学版）2018，Vol.38Issue(3)：43-51,9.DOI:10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-8151.201801004
山西省土地利用动态特征及驱动因素分析
Analysis of dynamic variation and driving forces of land use in Shanxi province
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The study on dynamic land use the driving forces was able to provide suggestions on better land use performance and management for governments and planners.[Methods]The land use maps of 11 cities of Shanxi province during three periods of time,1995,2005,and 2015 were selected.Land use change indices were calculated, and driving factors were analyzed.[Results]The results were shown as follows:(1)The dominant land use types were cropland,grassland and forestland in Shanxi province.During recent 20 years,the cropland area was increased firstly, then followed by slightly decrease.The areas of both forestland and construction land were increased,while the grass-land zone was reduced.(2)Between 1995 and 2005,forest and grassland exploiting and conversion of cropland to for-estland or grassland were coexisted,and conversion of cropland to construction land was coincided with land reclama-tion which produced high dynamics of land use change.From 2005to 2015,less land use conversion was observed and mainly produced by the conversion of cropland to construction land,followed by conversion of grassland to construction land.The land use degree was increased from 1995 to 2015.[Conclusion]During past twenty years,weather conditions in Shanxi province tend to be warmer and-drier which severely impacted agricultural industry,therefore non-agricultur-al population was increased which boosted rapid local economic development,and eventually affected the land use in Shanxi province..In conclusion,natural,social,and economical factors synergistically drove land use change.关键词
土地利用变化/土地利用程度/驱动因素/山西省Key words
Land use change/Land use degree/Driving factors/Shanxi province分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
段宝玲,卜玉山..山西省土地利用动态特征及驱动因素分析[J].山西农业大学学报（自然科学版）,2018,38(3):43-51,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(41501201) （41501201）
山西省社会发展科技攻关计划项目(20130313007-3) （20130313007-3）
