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宁夏2型糖尿病住院患者慢性并发症的现状调查及影响因素分析

贾绍静 米光丽 郑栋莲 李宝玲 丁丽艳

实用医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(3):472-476,5.
实用医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(3):472-476,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2018.03.033

宁夏2型糖尿病住院患者慢性并发症的现状调查及影响因素分析

Chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus inpatients in Ningxia and its influence factors

贾绍静 1米光丽 2郑栋莲 1李宝玲 2丁丽艳2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏医科大学护理学院 宁夏银川750004
  • 2. 宁夏医科大学总医院 宁夏银川750004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the incidence and influence factors of chronic complications of inpa-tients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and to provide reference for the comprehensive prevention and treat-ment. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to analyze the occurrence and development of chronic complications of T2DM hospitalized patients in a third-level first-class hospital of Ningxia from January to Decem-ber in 2015.Results All of the 739 T2DM patients,the total incidence of chronic complications was 74.6%.The top five chronic diseases were large vessel disease,renal disease,retinopathy,peripheral vascular disease and neuropathy. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the duration of disease(OR = 1.004,95% CI:1.002~1.006)and occupation(taking workers as controls,farmers' OR =3.122,95% CI:1.420~6.861,unem-ployed persons' OR=2.771,95% CI:1.389~5.527)were the independent risk factors of chronic complications of T2DM.Conclusions The total incidence of chronic complications of T2DM is high.We should strengthen the com-prehensive intervention of controllable risk factors for reducing the incidence of complications,decreasing medical costs and enhancing overall quality of life of patients.

关键词

2型糖尿病/慢性并发症/现状/影响因素

Key words

type 2 diabetes mellitus/chronic complications/current situation/influence factors

引用本文复制引用

贾绍静,米光丽,郑栋莲,李宝玲,丁丽艳..宁夏2型糖尿病住院患者慢性并发症的现状调查及影响因素分析[J].实用医学杂志,2018,34(3):472-476,5.

基金项目

人力资源和社会保障部(人设厅函[2015]192号) (人设厅函[2015]192号)

宁夏科技支撑计划(编号:宁科计字[2015]26号) (编号:宁科计字[2015]26号)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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