硼烯和碱土金属硼化物二维纳米材料的制备、结构、物性及应用研究
Preparation, structure configuration, physical properties and applications of borophene and two-dimensional alkaline-earth metal boride nanomaterials
摘要
Abstract
With the rise of graphene,two-dimensional nanomaterials have been significantly developed in recent years.As novel two-dimensional nanostructures,borophene and alkaline-earth metal boride two-dimensional materials have received much attention because of their unique physical and chemical properties,such as high Fermi velocities,high electron mobilities,large Young's moduli,high transparencies,negative Poisson's ratios and high chemical stabilities.This paper focuses on the researches of the fabrication techniques,structure configurations,properties and applications of borophene and two-dimensional alkaline-earth metal boride nanomaterials.Firstly,the current preparation methods and structure configurations of borophene are summarized.Secondly,the possible structures and fabrication techniques of two-dimensional alkaline-earth metal boride nanomaterials are introduced in detail.Thirdly,the physical properties of borophene and two-dimensional alkaline-earth metal boride nanomaterials are investigated.Finally,the most promising application areas of borophene and two-dimensional alkaline-earth metal boride nanomaterials in the future are predicted.关键词
硼烯/碱土金属硼化物二维纳米结构/制备工艺/结构构型Key words
borophene/two-dimensional alkaline-earth metal boride nanostructures/fabrication technique/structure configuration引用本文复制引用
郭泽堃,刘飞,田颜,甘海波,黎子娟,张彤,许宁生,陈军,陈焕君,邓少芝..硼烯和碱土金属硼化物二维纳米材料的制备、结构、物性及应用研究[J].物理学报,2017,66(21):132-144,13.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号:2013CB933601)、国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项(批准号:2013YQ12034506)、广东省自然科学基金(批准号:2016A030313313)、教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(批准号:教外司留[2014]1685号)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(批准号:111gzd05)和光电材料与技术国家重点实验室自主课题(批准号:OEMT-2015-RC-05)资助的课题.Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2013CB933601),the Special Foundation of State Major Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development of China (Grant No.2013YQ12034506),the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,China (Grant No.2016A030313313),the Scientific Research Staring Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,Ministry of Education of China (Grant No.[2014]1685),the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China (Grant No.111gzd05),and the State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology Independent Subject (Grant No.OEMT-2015-RC-05). （批准号:2013CB933601）
