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苏打盐碱胁迫对灌浆期水稻剑叶光合特性和产量的影响

高显颖 义如格勒图 巴图仓 杨壘 迟晓雪 其力格尔 邵玺文 耿艳秋

安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(8):61-63,3.
安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(8):61-63,3.

苏打盐碱胁迫对灌浆期水稻剑叶光合特性和产量的影响

Effects of Saline Sodic Stress on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Flag Leaves and Yield of Rice at Filling Stage

高显颖 1义如格勒图 1巴图仓 2杨壘 3迟晓雪 1其力格尔 1邵玺文 3耿艳秋3

作者信息

  • 1. 呼伦贝尔市草原科学研究所,内蒙古呼伦贝尔021008
  • 2. 呼伦贝尔职业技术学院,内蒙古呼伦贝尔021008
  • 3. 吉林农业大学农学院,吉林长春130118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To study the effects of saline sodic stress on photosynthetic characteristics of flag leaves and yield of rice at filling stage. [Method]The pot culture experiment was conducted to study the photosynthetic and physiological indexes of flag leaves of rice at filling stage in different treatments by mixing 8 different concentrations of saline-alkali soils according to the proportion of the soda saline-alkali soil and natural soil.[Result]Under light saline sodic stress,the differences in Pn,Gs and Tr were not significant.With the further enhancement of saline-alkali stress,the differences in Pn,Gs and Tr between different treatments were significant.Intercellular CO2concentration(Ci)in different treatments had little changes,indicating that stomatal limitation effects were little.The decrease of Pn was from non-stomatal limitation effect under saline sodic stress.[Conclusion]Under saline-alkali stress,photosynthetic characteristics in flag leaves and yield of rice decreased.Under light saline-alkali stress,photosynthetic characteristics and yield of rice showed no significant decrease.With the increase of saline-alkali stress,the decline became significant.

关键词

盐碱胁迫/水稻/光合作用/产量

Key words

Saline-sodic stress/Rice/Photosynthetic characteristics/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

高显颖,义如格勒图,巴图仓,杨壘,迟晓雪,其力格尔,邵玺文,耿艳秋..苏打盐碱胁迫对灌浆期水稻剑叶光合特性和产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(8):61-63,3.

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