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三水磷酸钾耦合CaO对樟木粉热解特性及NOx前体释放特性的影响

赵冰 金晶 林郁郁 李尚 李焕龙 张建超

化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(3):956-961,6.
化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(3):956-961,6.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-1089

三水磷酸钾耦合CaO对樟木粉热解特性及NOx前体释放特性的影响

Interconnection effect of CaO and tripotassium phosphate trihydrate on the pyrolysis characteristics of camphor powder and the release of NOxprecursor

赵冰 1金晶 2林郁郁 1李尚 2李焕龙 3张建超1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093
  • 2. 上海理工大学协同创新研究院,上海 200093
  • 3. 安徽工业大学能源与环境学院,安徽 马鞍山 243000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using the biomass to produce high value-added chemicals by catalytic pyrolysis has broad application prospects. But the emission of NOxin pyrolysis process has adverse effect on the environment. The Thermogravimetric Analysis and Mass Spectrometry(TG-MS)were used to investigate the pyrolysis characteristics of camphor powder and the main characteristics of NOx precursor release during pyrolysis,and the interconnection effect of CaO and phosphate on the formation of NOxprecursors during pyrolysis of camphor powder was studied. The experimental results showed that with the addition of CaO and tripotassium phosphate trihydrate,,the release of volatile products increased while the yield of solid products decreased in the pyrolysis process of camphor wood powder;meanwhile,the ion flow intensity curve of the main NOxprecursors produced decreased during the mixed pyrolysis process. This showed that the interconnection effect of CaO and tripotassium phosphate trihydrate could improve the pyrolysis of camphor powder and make it more thoroughly; and the interconnection effect of CaO and tripotassium phosphate trihydrate could effectively restrain the first cleavage of nitrogen-compounds in the camphor powder,and indirectly reduce the production and release of HCN,HNCO,CH3CN; the interconnection effect of CaO and tripotassium phosphate trihydrate could postpone producing NOxprecursors during pyrolysis of camphor powder.

关键词

樟木粉/热解/三水磷酸钾/氧化钙/氮氧化物前体

Key words

camphor powder/pyrolysis/tripotassium phosphate trihydrate/calcium oxide/NOxprecursor

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

赵冰,金晶,林郁郁,李尚,李焕龙,张建超..三水磷酸钾耦合CaO对樟木粉热解特性及NOx前体释放特性的影响[J].化工进展,2018,37(3):956-961,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51506128). (51506128)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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