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熔盐法处置高熔点垃圾焚烧飞灰重金属的浸出特性

赵鹏 景明海 刘盖 艾涛 苏兴华

环境工程学报2018,Vol.12Issue(1):324-330,7.
环境工程学报2018,Vol.12Issue(1):324-330,7.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.201704011

熔盐法处置高熔点垃圾焚烧飞灰重金属的浸出特性

Heavy metal leaching property of high-melting point MSWI fly ash by molten salt process

赵鹏 1景明海 1刘盖 1艾涛 1苏兴华1

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学材料学院,西安 710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The heavy metal leaching property of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash disposed by molten salt process was studied.The results indicated that molten salt composition,molten salt temperature and heat treatment atmosphere had a significant impact on the heavy metal thermal evaporation.The leaching concentration of Pb,Cd,Cu,Zn and other heavy metals in the MSWI fly ash was down more than 90%,which treated by sodium chloride molten salts contained 10% to 50% of calcium chloride at 900 to 1 000 ℃ for 2 hours,and it could be fully met the landfill standards,and meanwhile,the MSWI fly ash weight was reduced by 50 % than the original weight after molten salt treatment,which has a very good performance by using it as the cement active mixture.XRD indicated that the crystal mineral composition of the MSWI fly ash treated was including of alite and belite and alinite and calcium sulfate and so on.

关键词

垃圾焚烧飞灰/重金属/熔盐法/水泥混合材

Key words

municipal solid waste incineration fly ash/heavy metal/molten salt process/cement active mix

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

赵鹏,景明海,刘盖,艾涛,苏兴华..熔盐法处置高熔点垃圾焚烧飞灰重金属的浸出特性[J].环境工程学报,2018,12(1):324-330,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2015CB655105) (973)

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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