极地研究2018,Vol.30Issue(1):14-21,8.DOI:10.13679/j.jdyj.20170007
气候变化背景下北极海冰对我国冬季气温的影响研究
EFFECTS OF ARCTIC SEA ICE ON WINTER TEMPERATURE IN CHINA UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE
摘要
Abstract
This study used Chinese winter temperature data, the monthly Arctic sea ice concentration index from the China Meteorological Bureau, and NCEP/NCAR circulation reanalysis data to investigate the effects of Arctic sea ice on winter temperatures in China using sliding, time-delay, and partial correlation analyses. The results showed that Arctic sea ice concentration in autumn was correlated with high pressure in West Siberia in late winter and high pressure in North China, which were responsible for winter temperature anomalies in northwestern China and between the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. Further analysis found that the winter temperature anomalies in the northwestern region were affected mainly by high pres-sure over West Siberia, while the winter temperature anomalies between the Yangtze River and the Yellow River were affected mainly by high pressure in North China. The influence of Arctic sea ice on the late-winter high-latitude Eurasian circulation further affected winter temperatures on the plateau.关键词
北极海冰/暖背景/时间尺度/区域差异Key words
Arctic sea ice/warm/timescale/regional difference引用本文复制引用
肖莺,任永建,杜良敏..气候变化背景下北极海冰对我国冬季气温的影响研究[J].极地研究,2018,30(1):14-21,8.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2015CB953904)、湖北省气象局重点基金项目(2017Z03)、湖北省气象局年轻科技人员专项(2017Q05)资助 (973计划)