中国健康心理学杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(12):1832-1837,6.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2017.12.022
西藏高校大学生精神信仰与主观幸福感的特点及关系
The Characteristics and Relationship Between Spiritual Belief and Subjective Well-being of College Students in Tibet
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To study the characteristics of spiritual belief and subjective well-being of college students in Tibet,and to explore the influence of spiritual belief on subjective well-being,and provide reference for moral education.Methods:A total of 269 college students from 3 universities in Tibet were investigated by using the questionnaire of College Students' spiritual belief and the questionnaire of subjective well-being.Results:The order of 3 first grade factors of spiritual beliefs for Tibet university students from high to low was social beliefs(4.22±0.51),practical faith(3.96 ± 0.47),belief in the supernatural (3.65 ± 0.73).Han nationality students'scores were significantly higher than those of the Tibetan students in Nationalism(t =2.984,P<0.01),family worship(t =3.442,P<0.01).Tibetan students' scores were significantly higher than those of the Han students in religion(t =7.934,P<0.001),the worship of gods(t =5.713,P<0.001),the life of faith(t =3.871,P<0.01).Girls scored significantly higher than boys(t =3.058,P<0.01)in the worship of gods.In life satisfaction,Tibetan students' scores was significantly higher than that of the Han nationality students(t =4.460,P < 0.01),girls'scores was significantly higher than boys (t =3.083,P<0.01).Religious belief had a significantly predictive effect on life satisfaction.God worship had a significantly positive predictive effect on negative emotions,and family worship had a significantly negative effect on negative emotions.Conclusion:College students in Tibet have good spiritual belief and high subjective well-being,and spiritual belief has a certain predictive effect on subjective well-being.关键词
藏族大学生/汉族大学生/精神信仰/主观幸福感Key words
Tibetan college students/Han nationality college students/Spiritual belief/Subjective well-being分类
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魏晓波,归桑拉姆,刘洋,陈晶..西藏高校大学生精神信仰与主观幸福感的特点及关系[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2017,25(12):1832-1837,6.基金项目
2017年西藏高校思想政治教育课题一般项目“多元文化背景下西藏高校大学生精神信仰研究”(编号:SZY201705) (编号:SZY201705)