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老年重症肺炎并发呼吸机相关性肺炎患者的护理干预

程燕 胡红 赵小兰

实用临床医药杂志2018,Vol.22Issue(4):24-26,30,4.
实用临床医药杂志2018,Vol.22Issue(4):24-26,30,4.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.201804007

老年重症肺炎并发呼吸机相关性肺炎患者的护理干预

Effect of nursing care intervention in elderly patients with severe pneumonia complicated with ventilator-associated pneumonia

程燕 1胡红 1赵小兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南医科大学附属医院呼吸内一科,四川泸州,646000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in elderly patients with severe pneumonia complicated with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).Methods A total of 80 patients with severe pneumonia complicated with ventilator-associated pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups.The patients in the control group were given routine care,while the patients in the experimental group were treated with comprehensive nursing.The clinical indicators,complications,nursing service quality score,oral hygiene,blood gas index,pulmonary function index and family nursing satisfaction were analyzed.Results The mechanical ventilation time and hospitalization time of the experimental group were significantly lower,the scores of recumbent position nursing,airway nursing,enteral nutrition nursing,gasbag cannula nursing,oral care and ventilator tract care were significantly higher than that of control group (P < 0.05).The experimental group had lower the number of pharyngeal swabs,BOAS score,P(CO2) and PEEPi levels,higher levels of pH,p (O2),SaO2 and PEF,higher satisfaction and lower overall complications rate than that of the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion The clinical outcomes of comprehensive nursing intervention is remarkable in elderly patients with severe pneumonia complicated with ventilator-associated pneumonia,and it can improve the satisfaction,so it is of great value in application.

关键词

综合护理/重症肺炎/呼吸机相关性肺炎/满意度

Key words

comprehensive care/severe pneumonia/ventilator-associated pneumonia/satisfaction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

程燕,胡红,赵小兰..老年重症肺炎并发呼吸机相关性肺炎患者的护理干预[J].实用临床医药杂志,2018,22(4):24-26,30,4.

基金项目

四川省科技厅课题(2016JY0232) (2016JY0232)

实用临床医药杂志

1672-2353

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