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两种手术方法治疗剖宫产子宫瘢痕憩室的临床疗效比较

王霞 李棪 田爽 宋磊

解放军医学院学报2017,Vol.38Issue(12):1123-1126,4.
解放军医学院学报2017,Vol.38Issue(12):1123-1126,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.12.008

两种手术方法治疗剖宫产子宫瘢痕憩室的临床疗效比较

Transvaginal versus hysteroscopic resection for treatment of cesarean scar diverticulum

王霞 1李棪 2田爽 2宋磊2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆昌吉市人民医院 妇科,新疆 昌吉 831100
  • 2. 解放军总医院 妇产科,北京 100853
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the effect of transvaginal versus hysteroscopic resection on patients with cesarean scar diverticulum (CSD).Methods Sixty-five cases with CSD treated in Chinese PLA General Hospital from January 2013 to January 2017 were selected and divided into two groups according to the operation methods.The study group underwent transvaginal CSD resection,while the control group underwent hysteroscopic combined with laparoscopic CSD resection.Baseline data and clinical outcomes were recorded and compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in age,the history of cesarean section,the length of vaginal bleeding per month,and the thickness of myometrium in the uterus defect (All P > 0.05).The operating time [(74.3 ± 22.5) min vs (103.5 ± 36.4) min],the amount of bleeding [(54.0 ± 28.2) ml vs (78.6 ± 25.9) ml] and the hospitalization expenses [(7 968.3 ± 897.6) yuan vs (13 478.4 ± 1 743.5) yuan] of the study group were shorter or less than those of the control group with statistically significant differences (All P < 0.05).After 1 month of follow-up,the effective rate of the study group was 74.2%,which was higher than that of the control group (58.8%) without significant difference (P > 0.05).After 6 months of follow-up,the effective rate of the study group was 87.1%,higher than 67.6% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion The clinical efficacy of transvaginal CSD resection is superior to hysteroscopic combined with laparoscopic surgery with shorter operating time,less amount of bleeding and hospitalization expenses,which has important clinical value.

关键词

子宫瘢痕憩室/经阴手术/宫腔镜手术/腹腔镜手术

Key words

cesarean scar diverticulum/transvaginal surgery/hysteroscopy surgery/laparoscopic surgery

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王霞,李棪,田爽,宋磊..两种手术方法治疗剖宫产子宫瘢痕憩室的临床疗效比较[J].解放军医学院学报,2017,38(12):1123-1126,4.

解放军医学院学报

OACSTPCD

2095-5227

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