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老年不稳定股骨转子间骨折手术内固定材料的选择

丁海祥 孙强 董新利 苏云 谷元杰 赵家立

临床骨科杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(1):101-104,4.
临床骨科杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(1):101-104,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2018.01.041

老年不稳定股骨转子间骨折手术内固定材料的选择

The selection of internal fixation devices for unstable femoral intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly

丁海祥 1孙强 2董新利 1苏云 1谷元杰 1赵家立1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连大学附属中山医院骨五科,辽宁 大连 116000
  • 2. 大连大学研究生院,辽宁 大连 116000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the selection strategy of internal fixation devices for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly.Methods The 84 cases of elderly intertrochanteric fractures were treated with dynamic hip screw (DHS),proximal femoral anatomically locking plate (PFLP) and proximal femoral intramedullary nail (PF-NA). The incision length, the total operation time, intraoperative bleeding volume, postoperative time to weight bearing,fracture healing time,postoperative complications and Harris hip scores were compared. The postoperative efficacy of the three internal fixation methods was evaluated. Results The patients were all followed up for 12 months.In PFNA group,the incision length,total operation time,intraoperative bleeding volume,postoperative time to weight bearing,fracture healing time and postoperative complications at 12 months postoperation were better than those of the DHS group and the PFLP group(P<0.001),and fracture healing time changes in the PFLP group was superior to DHS group(P<0.01). The Harris hip scores of 12 months postoperation,the PFNA group was superior to the DHS group and the PFLP group(P<0.05),and the PFLP group was superior to the DHS group(P<0.05). Conclusions PFNA system is recommended for the elderly patients with complex intertrochanteric fractures of the fe-mur with complicated physical condition and poor physical condition,and can not tolerate prolonged operation.

关键词

股骨转子间骨折/内固定材料/老年人

Key words

femoral intertrochanteric fractures/internal fixation devices/aged

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

丁海祥,孙强,董新利,苏云,谷元杰,赵家立..老年不稳定股骨转子间骨折手术内固定材料的选择[J].临床骨科杂志,2018,21(1):101-104,4.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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