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城市的描述性框架研究进展综述

向雪琴 高莉洁 侯丽朋 祝薇 石龙宇

标准科学Issue(2):53-60,8.
标准科学Issue(2):53-60,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2018.02.009

城市的描述性框架研究进展综述

A Review of the Progress of Descriptive Framework Research in Cities

向雪琴 1高莉洁 2侯丽朋 1祝薇 1石龙宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院城市环境研究所 城市环境与健康重点实验室
  • 2. 中国科学院大学
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to achieve better development of mankind and achieve sustainable global growth, how to better develop cities and use cities will be a major issue in the near future. However, there is no unified descriptive index and standard for cities at present, which seriously restricts the sustainable planning, construction and management of cities. Based on the concept and connotation of cities, the structural elements and the evaluation index, this study reviews the framework and methods of describing cities at home and abroad. The results show that cities are strongly interfered by human activities, and the three subsystems of economy, society and environment are integrated and complex open artificial systems, and the elements described are of multiple and multi-scale characteristics. Exploring the macro and micro structure of cities helps understand the internal mechanism of cities and relationship between the outside world and cities. It has theoretical and practical significance for the relevant institutions and organizations, decision-makers and planners to formulate urban sustainable development strategies.

关键词

城市/城市系统/描述性框架/结构要素/可持续发展

Key words

city/urban system/descriptive framework/structural elements/sustainable development

引用本文复制引用

向雪琴,高莉洁,侯丽朋,祝薇,石龙宇..城市的描述性框架研究进展综述[J].标准科学,2018,(2):53-60,8.

基金项目

本文受国家重点研发计划项目"城市可持续发展关键基础通用技术标准研究"(项目编号:2017YFF0207300)子课题"城市可持续发展基础及管理体系标准研究"(课题编号:2017YFF0207301)资助. (项目编号:2017YFF0207300)

标准科学

1674-5698

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