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闪电先导发展速度和发光特性的研究

袁萍 李琴琴 王雪娟 岑建勇

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.54Issue(2):36-42,7.
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.54Issue(2):36-42,7.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2018.02.007

闪电先导发展速度和发光特性的研究

The propagation speed and luminescence characteristics of lightning leaders

袁萍 1李琴琴 1王雪娟 1岑建勇2

作者信息

  • 1. 西北师范大学 物理与电子工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 2. 山西师范大学 物理与信息工程学院,山西 临汾 041004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The light intensity and 2-D propagation speed for leader channel of natural lightning are obtained by analyzing the optical data captured by a high-speed camera.For the leader channels of cloud-to-ground (CG)lightning and bidirectional leader(BI)lightning,the light intensities present apulse at the positions where the tip of leader arrived,and the tip passed,the pulse disappear and the light intensities of channel remain stable.As the stepped leaders approach the ground,the tip luminous intensities and two-dimension(2-D)propagation speed of the channels as a whole showed the tendencies of"increased","decreased"and"irregular"with time.Moreover,the luminous intensities of the tip or total channel increase when the branch occurred,while the propagation speed of stepped leader decreases in most cases.

关键词

闪电/先导/发光强度/二维传播速度

Key words

lightning/leader/light intensity/2-D propagation speed

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

袁萍,李琴琴,王雪娟,岑建勇..闪电先导发展速度和发光特性的研究[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2018,54(2):36-42,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(11475139,11365019,11605108) (11475139,11365019,11605108)

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-988X

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