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植食性害虫食诱剂的研究与应用

蔡晓明 李兆群 潘洪生 陆宴辉

中国生物防治学报2018,Vol.34Issue(1):8-35,28.
中国生物防治学报2018,Vol.34Issue(1):8-35,28.DOI:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2018.01.002

植食性害虫食诱剂的研究与应用

Research and Application of Food-based Attractants of Herbivorous Insect Pests

蔡晓明 1李兆群 1潘洪生 2陆宴辉3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所,杭州310008
  • 2. 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所,乌鲁木齐830091
  • 3. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Herbivorous insect pests mainly feed on the leaves,stems,fruits,and nectar of host plants,and they usually show evident preference for specific host foods.The volatile from host foods is the key information for host-plant selection by herbivorous pests.The food-based attractants (i.e.,botanical attractants),based on volatiles from the preferred plants,can function as an important technique for green pest control.During the early 20th century,the traditional food-based attractants,such as fermented sugar solution and sugar-acetic acid-ethanol,had been used to attract and kill pests.With further understanding of the volatile composition from host foods,the food-based attractants of fruit flies,noctuid moths,thrips,beetles and others have been developed by assembling synthetic volatile organic compounds.The food-based attractants mostly can effectively attract both sexes of herbivorous insect pests,and play an important role in the monitoring and controlling of some important agricultural and forest pests,such as Bactrocera dorsalis,Ceratitis capitata,Helicoverpa armigera,Cydia pomonella,Frankliniella occidentalis,Diabrotica virgifera virgifera,and Tomicus piniperda.This paper summarized the experience of development and application of food-based attractants,and suggested prospective for the future development of food-based attractants,which will promote the scientific research and technical development of food-based attractants for crop insect pests.

关键词

寄主植物/挥发物/偏好选择/行为调控/绿色防控

Key words

host plant/plant volatiles/preference/behavioural manipulation/green pest control

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

蔡晓明,李兆群,潘洪生,陆宴辉..植食性害虫食诱剂的研究与应用[J].中国生物防治学报,2018,34(1):8-35,28.

基金项目

国家重点科技研发计划(2016YFD0200900) (2016YFD0200900)

浙江省自然科学基金(LY16C140003) (LY16C140003)

中国烟草总公司重大专项(110201601022-LS-02) (110201601022-LS-02)

中国生物防治学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-039X

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