中国生物防治学报2018,Vol.34Issue(1):99-108,10.DOI:10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2018.01.012
防治番茄灰霉病的枯草芽胞杆菌BAB-1粉尘剂研制
A Preparation of Bacillus subtitles BAB-1 DPC against Tomato Gray Mold
摘要
Abstract
In present,wettable powder and aqueous solutions is the main types of microbial fungicide formulations in pesticide registration of China.Humidity was increased by the conventional spray method in greenhouse,in order to overcome the adverse effects for the disease prevention and control,Bacillus subtitles BAB-1 was used as active ingredient to develop the dust powder concentrate (DPC).After carefully screening the suitable factors including carrier and additives,the optimal carrier,additive and their proportions were determined and employed for 1010 BAB-1 DPC formulation including talcum powder 20%,dispersing agent GY-D900 2%,up to 100% by BAB-1 technical material.This preparation of BAB-1 DPC had a excellent suspension rate more than 50% at 30 min.Pot experiment showed that the control efficacy of BAB-1 DPC was reached 57.14% to 71.43%,and the protective effect was superior to therapeutic action against tomato gray mold with control efficacy reached 48.80% and 1.65% after applying once,respectively.In greenhouse experiment,the control efficacy of BAB-1 DPC and chemical fungicide azoxystrobin 800-fold aqueous solution after applying 3 times were 79.04% and 82.55%,respectively.The research results provided a scientific basis for further industrial development and application of Bacillus subtitles BAB-1 DPC.关键词
枯草芽胞杆菌/相容性/粉尘剂/番茄灰霉病/防治效果Key words
Bacillus subtitles/compatibility/dust powder concentrate (DPC)/tomato gray mold/control effect分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赵卫松,马平,鹿秀云,郭庆港,王培培,商俊燕,年冠臻,张晓云,董丽红,李社增..防治番茄灰霉病的枯草芽胞杆菌BAB-1粉尘剂研制[J].中国生物防治学报,2018,34(1):99-108,10.基金项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303025) (农业)
国家重点研发计划(2017YFD0201100) (2017YFD0201100)
河北省财政专项(F17C10007) (F17C10007)
河北省人才培养工程 ()