中国输血杂志2017，Vol.30Issue(12)：1376-1378,3.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2017.12.018
单试剂阳性献血者屏蔽与归队的可行性分析
Feasibility analysis of the deferral and reentry of single-ELISA-tested positiveblood donors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluatethe false positive cases of blood donors who were tested by only one ELISA test and to discuss the feasibility of their reentry by blood screening.Methods From January 1,2015 to December 31,2016,a total of 251 single-ELISA positive donors were tested by re-confirmatory tests.The partial confirmatory test negative donors were tracked after at least 6 months for deferral.Closerattention was drawn to the reentered donors when they donated blood again.Results 251 positive samples were tested.31 (12.35％),positive cases were identified by confirmatory test.After at least 6 months deferral,87 confirmatory test negative donors requestedreentry and were tracked.11 cases could not be reentered yet.76 reentered donors were tested to be negative when they donated blood again.Conclusion An improveddeferral and reentry scheme for blood donors can be established based on a combination of ELISA screening and confirmatory tests.It could improve bloodsafety for clinical use and ensure the legal rights of blood donors.关键词
血液筛查/ELISA法/确证试验/献血归队Key words
blood screening/ELISA/confirmatory test/blood reentry分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
程玉根,梁启忠,费海燕..单试剂阳性献血者屏蔽与归队的可行性分析[J].中国输血杂志,2017,30(12):1376-1378,3.
