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214例患者输血不良反应临床分析

胡佳林 周浩锋

重庆医学2018,Vol.47Issue(8):1068-1069,2.
重庆医学2018,Vol.47Issue(8):1068-1069,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.08.018

214例患者输血不良反应临床分析

Clinical analysis of 214 cases of blood transfusion adverse reactions

胡佳林 1周浩锋2

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市涪陵中心医院输血科 408099
  • 2. 重庆市涪陵区中心血站 408000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the basic situation of blood transfusion adverse reactions to provide a basis for more ra-tionally and safely using blood in clinic.Methods A total of 24 409 cases of blood transfusion in this hospital during 2012?2015 were retrospectively analyzed.The report forms of blood transfusion adverse reactions served as the criterion for conducting the sta-tistics.Results There were 214 case of transfusion adverse reaction in this hospital during these 4 years.The incidence rate was 0. 88%.Among 5 blood components,the adverse reaction occurrence by frozen plasma was maximal,followed by single donor PLT and suspension red blood cells,which by the washed red blood cells was lowest.The blood adverse reactions showed the decreasing trend with the time and increasing trend with the age group increase.The transfusion reactions had no statistical difference between sexes and among blood types(P>0.05).Conclusion Clinical medical units should fully recognize the risk of blood transfusion,set up a standardized blood usage system and strictly implement,strengthen the blood transfusion knowledge training,advocate the au-tologous blood transfusion and clinically scientific,reasonable and safe blood usage.

关键词

输血反应/过敏反应/发热反应

Key words

blood transfusion reactions/allergic reaction/febrile reaction

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡佳林,周浩锋..214例患者输血不良反应临床分析[J].重庆医学,2018,47(8):1068-1069,2.

重庆医学

OACSTPCD

1671-8348

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