口腔疾病防治2018，Vol.26Issue(3)：137-142,6.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.03.001
常用游离软组织瓣在口腔颌面部缺损中的应用
Optimized reconstruction of oral and maxillofacial defects with common soft-tissue free flaps
摘要
Abstract
Severe tissue defects in the oral and maxillofacial region are commonly caused by tumor resection and trauma and can impair physiological function and aesthetics in patients. Applying a soft-tissue free flap transfer may avoid exposing important blood vessels and nerves and restore basic anatomical structures and facial features. However, the outcomes of soft-tissue free flap transfer have tended to be unsatisfactory because of the exquisite anatomical struc-ture and complicated functions of the oral and maxillofacial region. Therefore, it is clinically important to choose a prop- er reconstructive method based on specific tissue defects and to optimize the processes involved in the designing and harvesting of soft-tissue free flaps. In this review, we summarize the application of soft-tissue free flaps in oral and max-illofacial defects and strategies for optimizing the quality of tissue reconstruction.关键词
口腔颌面部/缺损/游离软组织瓣/修复重建/前臂皮瓣/股前外侧皮瓣/背阔肌皮瓣Key words
Oral and maxillofacial region/Defects/Soft-tissue free flap/Repair and reconstruction/Forearm flap/Anterolateral thigh flap/Latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李龙江,韩波..常用游离软组织瓣在口腔颌面部缺损中的应用[J].口腔疾病防治,2018,26(3):137-142,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81472532,81672669) （81472532,81672669）
