口腔疾病防治2018,Vol.26Issue(3):171-174,4.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.03.006
剥脱性龈炎患者的临床牙周状况及相关因素分析
An analysis of periodontal status in desquamative gingivitis and the correlative factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical periodontal status of patients with desquamative gingivitis (DG) and an-alyze the factors that influence clinical periodontal indicators. Methods A purposive sampling method was used to ob-tain 42 subjects for a DG case group and a control group. Periodontal clinical indicators were detected, and related fac-tors were analyzed. Results The DG patients were primarily middle-aged women. Periodontal clinical indicators were more prevalent in individuals with oral lichen planus (OLP) and mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) than in the con-trol group. Probing depth (PD) (χ2=53.058, P<0.001;χ2=32.989, P<0.001), clinical attachment (χ2=30.292, P<0.001;χ2=32.470, P<0.001) and the positive rate of bleeding on probing (BOP) (χ2=50.003, P<0.001;χ2=36.236, P<0.001) were higher in the OLP and MMP group than in the control group. The time interval between the onset and treatment of DG was correlated with PD (rs=0.523, P<0.001) and the rate of positive BOP sites (rs=0.377, P=0.014). Conclusion Patients with DG have obvious periodontal lesions. Early medical intervention is helpful for diag-nosing and treating DG-related oral and systemic disease.关键词
剥脱性龈炎/口腔扁平苔藓/良性黏膜类天疱疮/慢性牙周炎/相关因素分析Key words
Desquamative gingivitis/Oral lichen planus/Mucous membrane pemphigoid/Chronic periodonti-tis/Correlative factors analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
申俊,孟文霞,姜啸,王炫,殷操..剥脱性龈炎患者的临床牙周状况及相关因素分析[J].口腔疾病防治,2018,26(3):171-174,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81500850) (81500850)
广东省医学科研基金项目(A2016207) (A2016207)