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剥脱性龈炎患者的临床牙周状况及相关因素分析

申俊 孟文霞 姜啸 王炫 殷操

口腔疾病防治2018,Vol.26Issue(3):171-174,4.
口腔疾病防治2018,Vol.26Issue(3):171-174,4.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.03.006

剥脱性龈炎患者的临床牙周状况及相关因素分析

An analysis of periodontal status in desquamative gingivitis and the correlative factors

申俊 1孟文霞 2姜啸 2王炫 2殷操2

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学口腔医院特诊科,广东 广州 510280
  • 2. 南方医科大学口腔医院牙周黏膜科,广东 广州 510280
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the clinical periodontal status of patients with desquamative gingivitis (DG) and an-alyze the factors that influence clinical periodontal indicators. Methods A purposive sampling method was used to ob-tain 42 subjects for a DG case group and a control group. Periodontal clinical indicators were detected, and related fac-tors were analyzed. Results The DG patients were primarily middle-aged women. Periodontal clinical indicators were more prevalent in individuals with oral lichen planus (OLP) and mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) than in the con-trol group. Probing depth (PD) (χ2=53.058, P<0.001;χ2=32.989, P<0.001), clinical attachment (χ2=30.292, P<0.001;χ2=32.470, P<0.001) and the positive rate of bleeding on probing (BOP) (χ2=50.003, P<0.001;χ2=36.236, P<0.001) were higher in the OLP and MMP group than in the control group. The time interval between the onset and treatment of DG was correlated with PD (rs=0.523, P<0.001) and the rate of positive BOP sites (rs=0.377, P=0.014). Conclusion Patients with DG have obvious periodontal lesions. Early medical intervention is helpful for diag-nosing and treating DG-related oral and systemic disease.

关键词

剥脱性龈炎/口腔扁平苔藓/良性黏膜类天疱疮/慢性牙周炎/相关因素分析

Key words

Desquamative gingivitis/Oral lichen planus/Mucous membrane pemphigoid/Chronic periodonti-tis/Correlative factors analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

申俊,孟文霞,姜啸,王炫,殷操..剥脱性龈炎患者的临床牙周状况及相关因素分析[J].口腔疾病防治,2018,26(3):171-174,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81500850) (81500850)

广东省医学科研基金项目(A2016207) (A2016207)

口腔疾病防治

OACSTPCD

1006-5245

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