口腔疾病防治2018，Vol.26Issue(3)：184-188,5.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.03.009
家庭环境因素与儿童患龋状况的相关性研究
Study of the relationship between family environmental factors and dental caries status in children
摘要
Abstract
Objective To assess family environmental factors that impact caries in children during a follow-up study for family-based community oral health promotion models. Methods This study was conducted from June to De-cember 2015. A total of 200 households were selected from Jinzhou community in Nanning with the random sampling method. The data were collected through oral examinations and questionnaire surveys of family members. A logistic re-gression model was used to analyze the relationship between family environment factors, such as socioeconomic and fam-ily-related behaviors, and caries in children. Results After adjustment for confounding factors, families in which more than 1, 000 mL of sugar drinks were purchased per month; those in which the family members had a low frequency of brushing (occasionally or not);those in which the mother had a high frequency of drinking sweet drinks (more than one time each day), brushed with low frequency (less than 2 times), had no regular oral examination in the past year, or had low scores in oral health attitude and knowledge;those in which the father/mother had a low level of education (short-cy-cle courses and under);and those with a low annual household income (less than 50, 000 RMB) had children with high rates of dental caries. Families purchasing sugar drinks>1000 mL per month were 2.22 times more likely than families purchasing sugar drinks ≤1000 mL per month to have caries in children. Conclusion Family environmental factors exert a certain influence on children's caries, and this information is a useful reference for a follow-up study.关键词
家庭环境因素/社会经济状况/家庭行为/儿童/龋Key words
Family environmental factors/Socioeconomic status/Family behavior/Children/Caries分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈霜,曾晓娟,刘秋林,陈柏霖,陈贝斯..家庭环境因素与儿童患龋状况的相关性研究[J].口腔疾病防治,2018,26(3):184-188,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81660181) （81660181）
广西医疗卫生重点科研课题(重2011034) （重2011034）
