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婴儿全身运动质量评估的神经学基础及其临床应用

帖利军 刘黎明

中国妇幼健康研究2018,Vol.29Issue(3):249-253,5.
中国妇幼健康研究2018,Vol.29Issue(3):249-253,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2018.03.001

婴儿全身运动质量评估的神经学基础及其临床应用

Neurological basis and clinical application of general movements in infants

帖利军 1刘黎明1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学第一附属医院,陕西西安710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

General movements(GMs)are spontaneous movements of fetus and young infant in which all parts of the body participate.The characteristics of typical GMs are movement complexity,variation and fluency.The neurological basis of GMs is the interaction of cortical subplate and cortical-subcortical networks.Evaluation of GMs of pre-term,term and under 5-month infants with visual Gestalt feeling not only can predict neural developmental outcomes especially cerebral palsy,but predict cognitive impairment and behavioral disorders in school-aged children.GMs is also related to autism spectrum disorders,typical Rett syndrome,inherited metabolic diseases as well as children's language development.GMs assessment is a useful tool for evaluating and predicting neural development in infants.

关键词

全身运动/神经学的/皮质板下层/神经发育/预测

Key words

general movements(GMs)/neural/cortical subplate/neural development/predict

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

帖利军,刘黎明..婴儿全身运动质量评估的神经学基础及其临床应用[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2018,29(3):249-253,5.

基金项目

陕西省国际合作项目(项目编号:2012—KW—37—02) (项目编号:2012—KW—37—02)

西安交通大学第一附属医院新医疗技术资助项目(项目编号:XJYFY—2017N2) (项目编号:XJYFY—2017N2)

中国妇幼健康研究

1673-5293

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