中国实用神经疾病杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(3):273-278,6.DOI:10.12083/SYSJ.2018.03.070
自身免疫性脑炎的临床分析及脑电图特点
Autoimmune encephalitis 9 cases of clinical feature analysis and electroencephalogram characteristics
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the characteristics of clinical manifestation ,magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ,cerebro-spinal fluid(CSF) and treatment outcome of autoimmune encephalitis (AE) .Methods The clinical data of 9 patients with retro-spectively analyzed .Results Among these patients ,4 of them were proved to have anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA ) encephalitis ,while 1 of them got diagnosis of anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated protian 1 antibody(LG1) encephalitis ,and the other 2 had anti-γ-aminobutyric acid B receptor(GABAR) antibody .88.9% of the patients had seizure ,66.7% of the patients had involuntary movement and autonomic nerve dysfunction .44.4% of the patients had abnormal CSF ,while 100% of them showed abnormal in EEG ,22.2% patients had abnormal MRI signal .8 patients accepted immunoglobulin therapy ,and 1 paitents returned to local hospital for treatment ,66.7% of them had favorable prognosis .Conclusion Electroencephalogram is an important method to evaluate autoimmune encephalitis .关键词
自身免疫性脑炎/癫痫/σ刷/NMDAR脑炎/GABAR脑炎Key words
Autoimmune encephalitis/Seizures/δbrush/NMDAR/GABAR分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黄明珠,陈丽真,陈圣根,车春晖,黄华品..自身免疫性脑炎的临床分析及脑电图特点[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2018,21(3):273-278,6.基金项目
国家自然基金面上项目(81371426) (81371426)