交通信息与安全2017，Vol.35Issue(5)：18-27,44,11.DOI:10.3963/j.issn.1674-4861.2017.05.003
交通违法监控对职业与非职业驾驶人的心理及行为影响调查分析
An Investigation and Analysis on Influences of Traffic Violation Monitoring on Psychology and Behaviors of Professional and Non-Professional Drivers
摘要
Abstract
In order to find out the different influence of traffic violation monitoring on psychology and behaviors of both professional and non-professional drivers,a questionnaire survey is applied to acquire data of 321 drivers on 11 subjects,including driving psychology and behaviors at intersections with and without traffic violation monitoring,drivers' attitude towards monitoring,etc.Then the chi square analysis and paired sample t test is used to analyze the data.The results show that psychology differences between non-professional and professional drivers go through intersections with or without traffic violation monitoring are exist.The impacts of traffic violation monitoring on non-professional drivers is greater than that of professional drivers.At the intersections without traffic violation monitoring,non-professional drivers are more prone to risk driving than professional drivers.For non-professional drivers,it has significant difference in driving behaviors between the intersections with and without traffic violation monitoring.For professional drivers,the difference is not that significant.Whether they are non-professional or professional,most drivers support the installation of traffic violations monitoring.关键词
交通安全/交通违法监控/非职业驾驶人/职业驾驶人/驾驶心理/驾驶行为/卡方检验Key words
transport safety/traffic violation monitoring/non-professional drivers/professional drivers/driving psychology/driving behaviors/chi square test分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
罗淑兰,潘福全,王健,亓荣杰,张丽霞,邴其春..交通违法监控对职业与非职业驾驶人的心理及行为影响调查分析[J].交通信息与安全,2017,35(5):18-27,44,11.基金项目
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2016EEM14)、国家自然科学基金项目(51505244)、同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(K201405)、青岛理工大学交通运输工程重点学科项目(青理工学科[2015]6号)资助 （ZR2016EEM14）
