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肝硬化门静脉高压脾切除术后门静脉血栓形成的研究进展

敖飞 陈伟庆

临床肝胆病杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(3):631-634,4.
临床肝胆病杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(3):631-634,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.03.043

肝硬化门静脉高压脾切除术后门静脉血栓形成的研究进展

Research advances in portal vein thrombosis after splenectomy in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension

敖飞 1陈伟庆1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院,重庆400010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Portal vein thrombosis(PVT)refers to the formation of thrombus within the portal vein or its branches,the splenic vein,or the superior mesenteric vein. PVT is a common complication after splenectomy in patients with portal hypertension and may lead to liver injury, upper gastrointestinal bleeding,hepatic coma,and even ischemic intestinal necrosis. Therefore,early identification and effective interven-tion of PVT play an important role in reducing the mortality of PVT patients. This article reviews the risk factors for PVT after splenectomy in cirrhotic patients and the treatment of PVT and points out that effective intervention should be performed for PVT as early as possible.

关键词

肝硬化/高血压,门静脉/脾切除术/静脉血栓形成/综述

Key words

liver cirrhosis/hypertension,portal/splenectomy/venous thrombosis/review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

敖飞,陈伟庆..肝硬化门静脉高压脾切除术后门静脉血栓形成的研究进展[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2018,34(3):631-634,4.

临床肝胆病杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-5256

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