护理学报2018，Vol.25Issue(4)：1-4,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2018.04.001
足踝部定量活动仪辅助踝泵运动对骨科患者术后疼痛及股静脉血液回流的影响
Effectiveness of Ankle Pump Movement Aided by Ankle Quantitative Activity Instrument on Pain and Venous Backflow of Lower Extremities after Orthopedics Surgery
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of ankle pump movement aided by ankle quantitative activity instrument on the pain and venous backflow of lower extremities after orthopedics surgery. Methods A total of 68 patients with spine, pelvis, hip and lower extremity surgery from July 2016 to March 2017 in one Class Ⅲ Grade Ⅰhospital from Shenzhen were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group received routine orthopedic nursing and ankle pump movement and the observation group routine orthopedic nursing and ankle pump movement aided by ankle quantitative activity instrument. The pain score, venous backflow velocity and peak velocity of lower extremities were compared between the two groups after the operation on the day after anesthesia, third days after the operation and seventh days after the operation. Results The intergroup comparison of pain score,venous backflow velocity and peak velocity indicated statistical significance(F=12.752, P<0.001, F=13.327, P<0.001 and F=12.569, P<0.001 respectively). The pain score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group and that in different time points showed statistical significance (F=182.533, P<0.001) but no interaction was found in two groups and different time points (F=0.073, P=0.436). Venous backflow velocity of lower extremities of the observation group was faster than that of the control group and that in different time points showed statistical significance(F=193.759, P<0.001)but no interaction was found in two groups and different time points(F=0.043, P=0.958). Peak velocity of lower extremities of the observation group was higher than that of the control group and that in different time points showed statistical significance(F=161.458, P<0.001) but no interaction was found in two groups and different time points(F=0.048, P=0.277). Conclusion Ankle pump movement aided by ankle quantitative activity instrument is helpful for patients after orthopaedic surgery to alleviate the pain of patients after the exercise and speed up the lower extremities venous blood backflow.关键词
足踝部定量活动仪/踝泵运动/疼痛评分/股静脉/血流速度/峰速度Key words
ankle quantitative activity instrument/ankle pump movement/pain score/femoral vein/velocity of blood flow/peak velocity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈敬芳,王晓燕,李旺..足踝部定量活动仪辅助踝泵运动对骨科患者术后疼痛及股静脉血液回流的影响[J].护理学报,2018,25(4):1-4,4.基金项目
深圳市科技研发资金(JGYJ20140411113237229) （JGYJ20140411113237229）
