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不同浓度利多卡因湿敷对保守性锐器清创镇痛效果分析

胡冠兰 顾颖 苏天兰 时利群 张文静 石艳照

护理学报2018,Vol.25Issue(4):15-18,4.
护理学报2018,Vol.25Issue(4):15-18,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2018.04.015

不同浓度利多卡因湿敷对保守性锐器清创镇痛效果分析

Effectiveness of Wet Packing with Lidocaine of Different Concentrations on Pain Relief in Wound Debridement

胡冠兰 1顾颖 2苏天兰 3时利群 3张文静 3石艳照3

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州医科大学护理学院,贵州 贵阳550000
  • 2. 贵州医科大学附属医院 护理部,贵州 贵阳550000
  • 3. 贵州医科大学附属医院 伤口中心,贵州 贵阳550000
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the effectiveness of wet packing with Lidocaine of different concentrations on pain relief in wound debridement. Methods Ninety participants were randomized into three groups and treated with three different intervention orders as follows: ABC, BCA and CAB, in which A stands for normal saline; B for 1% lidocaine and C for 2% lidocaine. Numeric rating scales were used before, at and after conservative sharp wound debridement as well as stopping times due to unbearable pain during the wound debridement.Results There were significant differences regarding to pain relief with different liquids(P<0.05).When the depth or size of the wound was lower or less than 1cm or 9 cm2,there was no significant difference between treatment B and C(P>0.05). When the depth or size of the wound was greater or more than 1cm or 9 cm2, there were significant differences between the treatment B and C(P<0.05). Conclusion The concentration of surface anesthesia can be chosen according to the different depth or size of the wound.

关键词

慢性伤口/保守性锐器清创/疼痛/利多卡因/湿敷

Key words

chronic wound/conservative sharp wound debridement/pain/lidocaine/wet packing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡冠兰,顾颖,苏天兰,时利群,张文静,石艳照..不同浓度利多卡因湿敷对保守性锐器清创镇痛效果分析[J].护理学报,2018,25(4):15-18,4.

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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