护理学报2018，Vol.25Issue(4)：54-57,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2018.04.054
老年初发急性期脑梗死患者应激性高血糖升高特点的观察与分析
Characteristics of Stress Hyperglycemia of Elderly Patients with Non-diabetic Cerebral Infarction in Acute Stage
杨存美 1马燕兰 2亢君 2马虹颖 1余小英 1王杰 1王莹1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院 干部病房二病区,北京100048
- 2. 中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院 护理部,北京100048
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the characteristic of stress hyperglycemia of elderly patients with non-diabetic cerebral infarction in acute stage and propose corresponding nursing suggestions. Methods We established a database and recorded the blood glucose of 200 patients with cerebral infarction within the first 72 hours using blood glucose monitor scale and general information questionnaire then SPSS 18.0, chi-square test and rank-sum test were performed to analyze the data. Results Stress hyperglycemia occurred in 158 of the 200 patients with an occurrence rate of 79.0%. Totally 4,226 cases of blood sugar data were obtained and stress hyperglycemia happened 2,831 times with an occurrence rate of 66.99%. The periods of stress hyperglycemia were empty stomach, after lunch and after dinner. The higher level of stress hyperglycemia was related to the severity of the disease, age and sex. Conclusion Elderly patients with non-diabetic cerebral infarction in acute stage generally suffered from stress hyperglycemia. The increasing level of blood sugar is related to patients' age, gender and conditions. Blood sugar monitoring and treatment will benefit promoting patients'recovery.关键词
老年患者/脑梗死/血糖/应激性高血糖Key words
elderly patient/cerebral infarction/blood glucose/stress hyperglycemia分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨存美,马燕兰,亢君,马虹颖,余小英,王杰,王莹..老年初发急性期脑梗死患者应激性高血糖升高特点的观察与分析[J].护理学报,2018,25(4):54-57,4.
