农业现代化研究2018,Vol.39Issue(2):194-202,9.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2017.0114
"互联网+"现代农业发展模式的国际比较与借鉴
The international comparison, tendency and reference of the development mode of"internet+" modern agriculture
摘要
Abstract
Based on extensive literature review and the prospective technical expertise, this paper summarized the typical patterns and cutting-edge technologies of "Internet+" modern agriculture in some countries, discussed their implications for China. Results show that: 1) there are 6 major types of "Internet+" modern agriculture in those developed countries, including the complete network of precision agriculture in the United States, the industrialized facility network in the Netherland, the technical innovation driven "Internet+" agricultural machinery in German, the moderate operational scale precision agriculture in Japan, the service leading "Internet+" agricultural technology extension in Korean, and the software industry dominated information service in India; 2) with the fast development of big data, artificial intelligence, and internet technologies, the agricultural sensor, agricultural aviation plant protection, and agricultural robot industries will become the leading driving forces for future "Internet+" modern agriculture, and will display the following characteristics: integration, professionalization, networking, practicality, and popularization;3) the practices and experiences of the developments of "Internet+" modern agriculture in foreign countries could provide some guidance for China, including to pay attention to government investment and the establishment of laws and regulations, to promote diversification of investors and services, and to highlight the technology and application innovation of industry-university-research cooperation for "Internet+" modern agriculture. Future development policy of "Internet+" modern agriculture in China should focus on the innovations of technology, business, and patterns.关键词
互联网+/现代农业/农业信息化/发展模式/技术趋势/国际经验Key words
internet+/modern agriculture/agricultural informatization/development model/technology trends/international experiences分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
李瑾,冯献,郭美荣,马晨.."互联网+"现代农业发展模式的国际比较与借鉴[J].农业现代化研究,2018,39(2):194-202,9.基金项目
北京市社科基金项目(16LJC010) (16LJC010)
北京自然科学基金项目(9162006) (9162006)
中国工程院重大咨询课题(2016-ZD-03-04).Beijing Social Science Foundation(16LJC010) (2016-ZD-03-04)
Beijing Natural Science Foundation(9162006) (9162006)
the Major Consulting Project of China's Academy of Engineering(2016-ZD-03-04). (2016-ZD-03-04)